Minggu, 26 Oktober 2014

tugas pembelajaran bahasa inggris berbantuan komputer


Snow White Story
Once upon a time there lived a lovely princess with fair skin and blue eyes. She was so fair that she was named Snow White. Her mother died when Snow White was a baby and her father married again. This queen was very pretty but she was also very cruel. The wicked stepmother wanted to be the most beautiful lady in the kingdom and she would often ask her magic mirror, “Mirror! Mirror on the wall! Who is the fairest of them all?” And the magic mirror said, “Are you majesty?” But one day, the mirror replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all!” The wicked queen was very angry and jealous of Snow White. She ordered her huntsman to take Snow White to the forest and kill her. “I want you to bring back her heart,” she ordered. But when the huntsman reached the forest with Snow White, he took pity on her and set her free. He killed a deer and took its heart to the wicked queen and told her that he had killed Snow White. Snow White wandered in the forest all night, crying.
When it was daylight, she came to a tiny cottage and went inside. There was nobody there, but she found seven plates on the table and seven tiny beds in the bedroom. She cooked a wonderful meal and cleaned the house and tired, finally slept on one of the tiny beds. At night, the seven dwarfs who lived in the cottage came home and found Snow White sleeping. When she woke up and told them her story, the seven dwarfs asked her to stay with them. When the dwarfs were away, Snow White would make delicious meals for them. The dwarfs loved her and cared for her. Every morning, when they left the house, they instructed her never to open the door to strangers.
Meanwhile, in the palace, the wicked queen asked, “Mirror! Mirror on the wall! Who is the fairest of them all?.”
The mirror replied, White is the fairest of them all! She lives with the seven dwarfs in the woods!” The wicked stepmother was furious. She was actually a witch knew how to make magic potions. She now made a poisonous potion and dipped a shiny red apple into it. Then she disguised herself as an old peasant woman and went to the woods with the apple. She knocked on the cottage door and said “Pretty little child! Let’s leave this place!” Snow White said, “I am so sorry, old lady, I cannot let you in! The seven dwarfs have told me not to talk to strangers!” But then, Snow White saw the shiny red apple, and opened the door. The wicked witch offered her the apple and when she took a bite poor Snow White fell into a deep sleep. The wicked stepmother went back to the palace and asked the mirror, “Mirror! Mirror on the wall! Who is the fairest of them all?” The mirror replied, “You are, Your Majesty!” and she was very happy.
When the seven dwarfs came home to find Snow White lying on the floor, they were very upset. They cried all night and then built a glass coffin for Snow White. They kept the coffin in front of the cottage. One day, Prince Charming was going past the cottage and he saw Snow White lying in the coffin. He said to the dwarfs, “My! My! She is so beautiful! I would like to kiss her!” And he did. Immediately, Snow White opened her eyes. She was alive again! The Prince and the seven dwarfs were very happy. Prince Charming married Snow White and took her to his palace and lived happily ever after.

Source:


 1. Statement
1.      Direct speech
The mirror replied, “Snow White is the fairest of them all!”

Indirect speech
The mirror replied that Snow White was the fairest of them all!

The sentence above includes direct speech statement. It expresses a direct statement, so it must be changed into indirect statement because if the tense in direct speech is simple present tense, so in indirect speech has to simple past tense.

2.      Direct speech
Snow White said, “I am so sorry, old lady, I cannot let you in!
Indirect speech
Snow white said that she was so sorry, old lady, she could not let you in!

The direct speech has simple present tense and the second sentence has modal verb forms.  If we want to change it into indirect speech, we change the simple present form into simple past tense form. The second sentence changed “can” become “could”.
2.     

     2. Question
1.      Direct speech
The wicked queen asked, “Who is the fairest of them all?”

Indirect speech
 The wicked queen wanted to know who was the fairest of them all.

The direct speech above is direct speech question. We can see there is question mark (?) in direct speech but in indirect speech it is use anymore. Because in this direct speech question using the question “who”, question word still use in indirect speech and it fixed in the middle of sentence.
  
 2.      Direct speech
      The magic mirror said, “Are you majesty?”
                               Indirect speech
                              The mirror asked me if I was majesty.
                               The form of direct speech is present. So, In indirect speech changed to simple past

3. Imperative
                        1. Indirect speech
                        The seven dwarfs told me not to talk to strangers!
                        Direct speech
                        The seven dwarfs said, “You do not talk to strangers.”
The form of indirect speech is simple past tense, so if we want to change to direct speech into simple present form.

2.Direct speech
She knocked on the cottage door and said Let’s leave this place!
Indirect speech
She suggested leaving this place.
Let’s normally used to indicated a suggestion and in indirect speech “let’s” changed to “suggest”.





Name   : Panca Rahmawati
Class    : 4SA05
NPM   : 18611087
Link blog : http://chacaa.blogspot.com/2014/10/tugas-pembelajaran-bahasa-inggris.html

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